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AU warns Persian Gulf instability could hit Africa’s economy

Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf said the commission is carefully observing the unfolding events after a series of assaults raised tensions and posed risks to regional security.

Rising unrest in the Persian Gulf has drawn strong attention from the African Union Commission, which warned that attacks on vital infrastructure in the region could threaten economic stability worldwide and hit African economies hard.


In a statement on Monday, March 9, 2026, Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf said the commission is carefully observing the unfolding events after a series of assaults raised tensions and posed risks to regional security.


Youssouf highlighted that disruptions to energy and transport networks in the Gulf have the potential to interrupt crucial supply chains, affecting trade and the movement of essential resources across the globe.


“The Chairperson expresses deep concern over recent attacks on critical infrastructure, including energy and transport facilities, which have further heightened tensions and threaten regional and global economic stability,” the statement said.


The AU Commission condemned any breach of international law, underscoring the need to respect the sovereignty and territorial boundaries of all states involved.


“The AUC Chairperson condemns any violation of international law, including infringements on the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states, and calls on all parties concerned to exercise maximum restraint,” the statement said.


The commission called on all actors in the dispute to focus on diplomacy and negotiations to prevent the situation from worsening.


“He calls on all parties to prioritise dialogue and diplomacy and work towards a swift de-escalation of the situation in accordance with the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations,” the statement added.


Officials noted that instability in the Persian Gulf could have serious consequences for Africa, given the region’s critical role in supplying global energy and supporting international trade routes.


“Rising oil prices and disruptions in trade routes are already affecting markets, including the export of perishables from Africa, while disruptions to airspace are impacting African airlines and travel connectivity,” the commission said.


The African Union is also monitoring how the crisis could affect African citizens living and working in the Gulf countries, including Iran. The body expressed concern over the safety of African nationals and diaspora communities in the region.


“The Chairperson calls for the protection of all civilians and urges that safe passage and necessary support be ensured for foreign nationals, including Africans working and residing in the Middle East,” the statement said.


Reaffirming its commitment to international law and the peaceful resolution of conflicts, the AU Commission said it will continue following developments closely and stands ready to respond as needed.

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