Tension remains high in Tanzania as regional diplomats urged leaders and citizens to step back from further bloodshed following the disputed October 29 general election.
Deadly clashes have unfolded across parts of the country in recent days, with Chadema claiming that at least 700 people have lost their lives in violent confrontations linked to post-election demonstrations. Many more have been injured and property destroyed as frustration spills into the streets.
The Southern African Development Community delivered a strong appeal for calm, highlighting rising concern across the region.
Malawi’s President Arthur Peter Mutharika, who heads the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, appealed to all actors to avoid further violence and safeguard lives as the country navigates political turmoil.
In its message, SADC reaffirmed that it stands ready to support Tanzania through established channels intended to help nations resolve political tension peacefully. It called for responsible leadership and restraint as communities and security agencies grapple with unrest.
“We appeal for an immediate cessation of hostilities and urge all parties to prioritise the well-being and livelihoods of the people of the United Republic of Tanzania,” the statement read.
Mutharika underscored the value of dialogue, warning that grievances around elections cannot be addressed through confrontation.
He said calm, inclusive engagement offers the most credible route to bring the situation under control and rebuild trust among citizens and institutions.
"Our collective aspiration remains the restoration of harmony and stability in the United Republic of Tanzania, in line with our shared vision of good governance, social cohesion, and sustainable development across the region."
SADC encouraged security forces to carry out their duties carefully and avoid the use of excessive force, cautioning that heavy-handed responses risk fuelling anger and further endangering lives.
It also encouraged residents to express concerns peacefully and support efforts to defuse growing tension.
The unrest comes as the national electoral commission declared that President Samia Suluhu Hassan secured a landslide victory, earning 98 per cent of all votes cast.
Samia, who rose to office in 2021 following the passing of John Magufuli, is set to begin a full term after the announcement.
Her win has been met with fierce criticism after opposition leaders Tundu Lissu of Chadema and Luhaga Mpina of ACT-Wazalendo were blocked from entering the race.
Their exclusion sparked outrage and triggered the protests now at the centre of the crisis, with calls for accountability and political fairness growing louder.
As the country absorbs the election outcome, SADC’s call serves as a reminder of the urgency to restore calm and stabilise the nation as families, communities and leaders grapple with loss, fear and uncertainty.
