Kalonzo: African leaders must stop treating protesters as criminals and terrorists

Kalonzo: African leaders must stop treating protesters as criminals and terrorists
Wiper Party leader and former Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka during the groundbreaking for the Pan-African Institute/HANDOUT
In Summary

Speaking during the groundbreaking ceremony for the Pan-African Institute, Kalonzo said the growing protests by young people — often led by the so-called Gen-Z generation — are a legitimate outcry against poor governance, corruption, electoral fraud, and economic hardship.

Wiper leader Kalonzo Musyoka has urged African leaders to respect citizens’ rights to peaceful protest, saying the wave of youth-led demonstrations sweeping across the continent reflects a renewed spirit of Pan-Africanism and not rebellion.

Speaking during the groundbreaking ceremony for the Pan-African Institute, Kalonzo said the growing protests by young people — often led by the so-called Gen-Z generation — are a legitimate outcry against poor governance, corruption, electoral fraud, and economic hardship.

“Ladies and gentlemen, there is a wind of change sweeping across our continent. This wind is the latest expression of Pan-Africanism,” Kalonzo said.

“The wave of Gen-Z–led protests across Africa — against bad governance, corruption, impunity, lack of transparency, electoral fraud, and rising living costs — is a powerful testament to a new generation rising.”

He emphasised that the demonstrations should not be viewed as acts of defiance but as expressions of hope and a collective demand for dignity and accountability.

“These peaceful demonstrations are not acts of recklessness; they are acts of hope and determination, aimed at restoring the dignity of their generation and ours, just as their forefathers restored Africa’s dignity through the struggle against colonialism and oppression,” he stated.

Calling the movement “Pan-Africanism in action,” Kalonzo warned against the increasing trend of governments labeling protesters as criminals or terrorists.

“African leaders must stop treating protesters as criminals and terrorists, unlawfully detaining them, or denying them their fundamental rights. Leaders must listen to their people, not silence them,” he said.

He noted that the recent rise in youth activism across several African countries follows years of democratic backsliding, poor leadership, and economic mismanagement.

“This surge of youth-led Pan-Africanism is not accidental. Nineteen coups in just four years, coupled with the persistence of one-term presidencies, are warnings we cannot ignore. The people of Africa are awake, and the spirit of Pan-Africanism is alive, resilient, and unstoppable,” he added.

Kalonzo said the Pan-African Institute, whose foundation he was launching, would serve as a hub for nurturing ideas, leadership, and innovation across the continent.

“As we break ground for the Pan-African Institute today, let this moment be a reminder that Africa’s future is in our hands, and we are still painting our canvas,” he said. “Let this Institute be a beacon — a place where ideas ignite, talents are nurtured, and Pan-African ideals are brought to life through education, innovation, and action.”

He concluded by calling for unity and renewed commitment to justice and prosperity across the continent.

“Together, let us continue the work of building a continent where opportunity, dignity, and prosperity are within reach for all. Let us honour the legacy of those who came before us and empower the generation that is rising now,” Kalonzo said.

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